Personal Injury California: 25 Critical Questions (FAQ Answered)

Personal Injury California

Personal Injury California: 25 Critical Questions (FAQ Answered)

If you’ve been injured in California, you probably have a lot of questions about your legal rights and options. This guide answers the 25 most critical questions about personal injury cases in California. We’ll keep things simple and direct to help you understand your next steps.

1. What qualifies as a personal injury case in California?

A personal injury case arises when someone is injured due to another person’s negligence or wrongful actions. Common examples include car accidents, slip and falls, and medical malpractice.

2. How long do I have to file a personal injury claim in California?

You have two years from the date of the injury to file a lawsuit, according to California’s statute of limitations. If the claim is against a government entity, you must file a notice within six months.

3. How much is my personal injury case worth?

It depends on several factors, such as the severity of your injuries, medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering. A lawyer can help you calculate a fair estimate.

4. Do I need a lawyer for my personal injury claim?

While it’s not legally required, hiring an attorney greatly improves your chances of getting a fair settlement, especially if the case is complicated or involves serious injuries.

5. How long does a personal injury case take in California?

Most cases settle within six months to a year, but if it goes to trial, it could take much longer.

6. Can I still get compensation if I was partially at fault?

Yes, California follows a pure comparative negligence rule. Your compensation will be reduced by your percentage of fault.

7. What should I do immediately after an injury?

1. Seek medical attention.

2. Document the scene and your injuries.

3. Get contact information from witnesses.

4. Contact a personal injury attorney.

8. How do insurance companies calculate settlements?

Insurance companies look at medical expenses, lost wages, and other damages. They often start with a low offer to minimize their payout.

9. What is pain and suffering in a personal injury case?

Pain and suffering refer to non-economic damages like physical pain, emotional distress, and loss of enjoyment of life.

10. Will my case go to trial?

Most personal injury cases settle out of court, but if a fair settlement isn’t reached, it may go to trial.

11. How much does a personal injury lawyer cost?

Most personal injury attorneys work on a contingency fee basis, meaning they only get paid if you win. The fee is usually 30-40% of the settlement.

12. What evidence do I need to prove my case?

You’ll need medical records, police reports, witness statements, photos, and anything else that shows how the injury happened and its impact on your life.

13. Can I sue for emotional distress?

Yes, emotional distress is part of non-economic damages in California personal injury cases.

14. What if the at-fault party doesn’t have insurance?

You can file a claim under your own uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage if you have it.


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15. How are medical bills handled during the case?

Your bills may be paid by your health insurance or through a medical lien, which means your doctors get paid from your settlement.

16. What if I’m injured at work?

Work-related injuries are typically covered by workers’ compensation, but you may have a personal injury claim if a third party caused your injury.

17. How do I prove negligence?

You must show that the other party owed you a duty of care, breached that duty, and caused your injury as a result.

18. Can I claim lost wages?

Yes, you can seek compensation for lost wages and future lost earning capacity.

19. What if the injury worsens after settling the case?

Once you accept a settlement, you generally can’t go back for more compensation, even if your condition worsens.

20. How do I file a personal injury claim in California?

1. Gather evidence and documentation.

2. File a claim with the at-fault party’s insurance.

3. Negotiate or file a lawsuit if necessary.

21. What is the average settlement for a personal injury case in California?

There’s no fixed average. Settlements can range from a few thousand dollars to millions, depending on the case.

22. Can family members file a claim for wrongful death?

Yes, certain family members, such as spouses, children, and dependents, can file a wrongful death lawsuit in California.

23. Are punitive damages available in California?

Yes, but they are only awarded in cases of extreme negligence or intentional misconduct.

24. How does California handle dog bite cases?

California has a strict liability law for dog bites. The owner is responsible, even if the dog has no history of aggression.

25. Can I settle my case without a lawyer?

Yes, but it’s risky. Insurance companies often offer much less to unrepresented claimants.


If you’re searching for “personal injury California,” you probably have a lot of questions. We hope this guide gave you simple, clear answers to help you understand your rights and what options you have.

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